workday exception set—工作日例外集
An entity that defines mutually exclusive sets of workday exceptions. For each
organization, you can specify a workday calendar and exception set.—一个实体，可以定义互斥的一个工作日组。对每个组织，你可以定义一个工作日日历和例外集。
workday exceptions—工作日例外
Dates that define plant or shift workday variations, including holidays, scheduled
maintenance, or extended downtime.—定义工作日或者转变工作日变化的日期，包括假日，维修计划，或者延长停机时间。
Yield—产量
See: component yield—看：组件产量
workday calendar—工作日日历
A calendar that identifies available workdays for one or more organizations. Master
Scheduling/MRP, Inventory, Work in Process, and Capacity plan and schedule activities
based on a calendar's available workdays.—为一个或多个组织定义可用的工作日。主计划/物料需求计划，库存，在制品，能力计划和基于日历的可用工作日的活动。
variable lead time—可变提前期
The time required to produce one additional unit of an assembly. To compute an item's
total lead time multiply variable lead time by order quantity, and add an item's fixed
lead time.—生产一个额外单位的组件需要的时间。一个物料的总提前期为变量提前期乘以订单数量，加上固定提前期。
usage rate—使用率
The amount of a resource consumed at an operation—一个操作所消耗的资源数量
total lead time—总提前期
An item's fixed lead time plus the variable lead time multiplied by the order quantity.
For lead time calculations, Bills of Material sets the order quantity to the item's standard
or lead time lot size. The planning process uses the total lead time for an item in its
scheduling logic to calculate order start dates from order due dates.—物料的固定提前期+变量提前期乘以订单数量。为了计算提前期，物料清单设置了物料的标准订单数量和许多提前期。计划过程使用了使用于计划逻辑的总提前期去计算订单开始日期和订单到期日期。
teardown time—休息时间，拆卸时间
The time required to clean up or restore a machine or work center after operation.—在操作后清理或恢复机器或工作重心所需的时间。
supply type—供应类型
A bill of material component field that controls issue transactions from inventory to
work in process. Supply types supported by Work in Process include: Push, Assembly
pull, Operation pull, Bulk, Supplier, Phantom, and Based on bill.—物料清单的一个字段，控制物料从库存到工作过程中的物料事务处理。供应类型支持的事务类型包括：拉式，装配拉式，工序拉式，批量、供应商、虚拟键和基于清单（推式）
supply—替代品
A quantity of materials available for use. Supply is replenished in response to demand
or anticipated demand.—可供使用的物料数量。替代品是应对需求或预期需求的补充。
substitute item—替代件
An item that can be used in place of a component. Master Scheduling/MRP suggests
substitutes items on some reports.—用来替代一个物料的组件。主计划/物料需求计划在一些计划报表（如 MRP 明细报表）中报告这些替代件。
Subinventory—子库存
Subdivision of an organization, representing either a physical area or a logical grouping
of items, such as a storeroom or receiving dock.—一个细分的组织，代表一个物理的或逻辑的物料仓库，如仓库或接收处。
standard rate—标准价格、标准税率
The frozen standard unit cost for a resource—一个资源的冻结标准单位成本
standard operation—标准工序
A commonly used operation you can define as a template for use in defining future
routing operations.—常用的工序可以定义为模板用于定义未来的工艺路线工序
standard item—标准物料
Any item that can have a bill or be a component on a bill except planning items, option
classes, or models. Standard items include purchased items, subassemblies, and
finished products.—任一物料都可以有一个清单或者作为一个清单的组件，除了计划物料，选项类，模型。标准物料包括采购物料，子装配件和成品。
standard bill of material—标准物料清单
A bill of material for a standard item, such as a manufactured product or assembly.标准物料的物料清单，例如：成品或装配件。
simulation set—仿真设置
A group of capacity modifications for resource shifts to simulate, plan, or schedule
capacity.
simulation schedule—仿真计划
Unofficial schedules for personal use that contain the most current scheduled item
information. You can print Simulation schedules, but you cannot confirm or send them
via EDI.—非官方的计划供个人使用，包含最新的计划物料信息。你可以打印仿真计划，但是你不能通过EDI确认或发送。
shrinkage rate—收缩率
The percentage on a parent assembly expected to be scrapped in work in process。--
Shift—转变
A scheduled period of work for a department within an organization.—预定时间内为一个组织部门工作。
setup time—设置时间
The time required to for a machine or work center to convert from the production of
one item to another.—一台机器或一个工作中心把物料转变成另一种物料所需要的时间
scheduled resource—安排资源
A resource on a routing that is scheduled by Work in Process.
routing revision
A specific version of a routing that specifies the operations that are active for a date
range.