Oracle 10g for AIX5.2安装过程

一、安装环境

1、操作系统

操作系统版本：AIX 5.2

主机名：test IP

地址：130.10.200.180

内存：4096m

2、补丁

# instfix -i | grep ML

All filesets for 5.2.0.0_AIX_ML were found.

All filesets for 5200-01_AIX_ML were found.

All filesets for 5200-03_AIX_ML were found.

All filesets for 5200-02_AIX_ML were found.

# oslevel -r

5200-03

3、安装所需要的软件

bos.adt.base

bos.adt.lib

bos.adt.libm

bos.perf.libperfstat

bos.perf.perfstat

bos.perf.proctools

4、不需要安装如下ARPA

–IY43980: libperfstat.h not ANSI-compliant

– IY44810: DSI IN BMRECYCLE

– IY45462: Definition of isnan() in math.h incorrect

– IY45707: J2 READAAHEAD/CIO INTERACTION

– IY46214: dropping partial connections leaves them on so_q0

– IY46605: exec of 32 bit application can fail on 64 bit kernel

– IY48525: SDK 1.4.1 32-BIT SR1: CA141-20030930

– IY51801: race condition in aio_nwait_timeout

这些文件在AIX 5.2 level1时需要安装

5、 tmp空间大小

# df -m

Filesystem MB blocks Free %Used Iused %Iused Mounted on

/dev/hd4 256.00 230.50 10% 1541 2% /

/dev/hd2 1024.00 89.91 92% 24228 10% /usr

/dev/hd9var 256.00 243.20 5% 303 1% /var

/dev/hd3 512.00 494.13 4% 83 1% /tmp

/dev/hd1 256.00 247.80 4% 20 1% /home

/proc - - - - - /proc

/dev/hd10opt 256.00 238.05 8% 469 1% /opt

/dev/oracle 7680.00 2348.02 70% 21120 2% /oracle

/dev/lv00 5120.00 4069.02 21% 30 1% /oradata

6、交换空间大小

# lsps -s

Total Paging Space Percent Used

2048MB 1%

7、建立文件系统oracle和oradata，分别mount到/oracle和/oradata

/dev/oracle 7680.00 2348.00 70% 21122 2% /oracle

/dev/lv00 5120.00 4069.02 21% 30 1% /oradata

8、建立用户oracle和组dba

chown –R oracle:dba /oracle

chown –R oracle:dba /oradata

chmod –R 775 /oracle

chmod –R775 /oradata

9、修改用户属性

Shell Limit (As Shown in smit) Recommended Value

Soft FILE size -1 (Unlimited)

Soft CPU time -1 (Unlimited)

Note: This is the default value.

Soft DATA segment -1 (Unlimited)

Soft STACK size -1 (Unli

10、修改系统参数

smit chgsys

PROCESSES allowed per user is greater than or equal to 2048.

11、建立oracle用户的用户环境变量

# cat /oracle/.profile

TH=/usr/bin:/etc:/usr/sbin:/usr/ucb:$HOME/bin:/usr/bin/X11:/sbin:.

export PATH

if [ -s "$MAIL" ] # This is at Shell startup. In normal

then echo "$MAILMSG" # operation, the Shell checks

fi # periodically.

ORACLE_SID=ora10g

ORACLE_BASE=/oracle/app/ora10g

ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/10.1.0

ORACLE_TERM=vt100

ORA_NLS33=$ORACLE_HOME/ocommon/nls/admin/data

ORACLE_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/dbs

ORA_DB=$ORACLE_HOME/dbs

LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib32:$ORACLE_HOME/network/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/lib32:.

#LINK_CNTRL=L_PTHREADS_D7

NLS_LANG=American_america.zhs16gbk

PATH=/usr/ccs/bin:$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin:.

CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/product/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:.

LIBPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib32

DISPLAY=130.10.200.180:0.0

umask 022

export ORACLE_SID ORACLE_BASE ORACLE_HOME ORACLE_TERM ORA_NLS33

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH LINK_CNTRL NLS_LANG PATH CLASSPATH LIBPATH DISPLAY

#

二、下载并安装

1、ship.db.aix.disk1.cpio.gz

ship.db.aix.disk2.cpio.gz

2、解压缩软件

gunzip ship.db.aix.disk1.cpio.gz

gunzip ship.db.aix.disk2.cpio.gz

cpio –idcmv >ship.db.aix.disk1.cpio

3、以root用户执行/Disk1/rootpre/rootpre.sh

4、以root用户执行xhost +

5、su – oracle

6、执行/Disk1/runInstaller

7、按照提示安装oracle 10g。

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