环境:Centos7.9
扫描软件: Nessus
结果:
解决方法:
1.[root@cdb19 ssh]# vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config
原来是
# Ciphers and keying
#RekeyLimit default none
改为(添加后两行)
# Ciphers and keying
#RekeyLimit default none
Ciphers aes128-ctr,aes192-ctr,aes256-ctr,arcfour256,arcfour128,arcfour
Macs hmac-sha1,hmac-ripemd160
2.重启sshd
[root@cdb19 ssh]# systemctl restart sshd
验证方法:
使用Nmap验证
nmap --script ssh2-enum-algos -sV -p 22 目标IP
更改前:
[root@gacoratest001 ~]# nmap --script ssh2-enum-algos -sV -p 22 10.8.98.150
Starting Nmap 5.51 ( http://nmap.org ) at 2021-08-10 11:55 CST
mass_dns: warning: Unable to determine any DNS servers. Reverse DNS is disabled. Try using --system-dns or specify valid servers with --dns-servers
Nmap scan report for 10.8.98.150
Host is up (0.0010s latency).
PORT STATE SERVICE VERSION
22/tcp open ssh OpenSSH 7.4 (protocol 2.0)
| ssh2-enum-algos:
| kex_algorithms (12)
| curve25519-sha256
| curve25519-sha256@libssh.org
| ecdh-sha2-nistp256
| ecdh-sha2-nistp384
| ecdh-sha2-nistp521
| diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha256
| diffie-hellman-group16-sha512
| diffie-hellman-group18-sha512
| diffie-hellman-group-exchange-sha1
| diffie-hellman-group14-sha256
| diffie-hellman-group14-sha1
| diffie-hellman-group1-sha1
| server_host_key_algorithms (5)
| ssh-rsa
| rsa-sha2-512
| rsa-sha2-256
| ecdsa-sha2-nistp256
| ssh-ed25519
| encryption_algorithms (12)
| chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com
| aes128-ctr
| aes192-ctr
| aes256-ctr
| aes128-gcm@openssh.com
| aes256-gcm@openssh.com
| aes128-cbc
| aes192-cbc
| aes256-cbc
| blowfish-cbc
| cast128-cbc
| 3des-cbc
| mac_algorithms (10)
| umac-64-etm@openssh.com
| umac-128-etm@openssh.com
| hmac-sha2-256-etm@openssh.com
| hmac-sha2-512-etm@openssh.com
| hmac-sha1-etm@openssh.com
| umac-64@openssh.com
| umac-128@openssh.com
| hmac-sha2-256
| hmac-sha2-512
| hmac-sha1
| compression_algorithms (2)
| none
|_ zlib@openssh.com
MAC Address: 00:50:56:9D:BD:11 (VMware)
Service detection performed. Please report any incorrect results at http://nmap.org/submit/ .
Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 0.20 seconds
更改后
| encryption_algorithms (6)
| aes128-ctr
| aes192-ctr
| aes256-ctr
| arcfour256
| arcfour128
| arcfour